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Overcoming Loneliness: Spiritual Companionship
By Royal E. Alsup, Ph.D.
The Buddha would say that most
people throw themselves into the river of life and float downstream,
moved here and there by the current. But the spiritual aspirant
must swim upstream, against the current of habit, familiarity,
and ease. It is an apt image. We know how the salmon fights its
way along, returning at last to its original home. Those who set
out to change themselves are salmon swimming against the relentless
flow of the selfish life. Truly, we need every bit of support
we can get; we need friends, loyal companions on the journey.
We have to do the swimming, of course; nobody else can do it for
us. But there will be an easier and swifter passage if we can
swim with those who encourage us, who set a strong pace and will
not stop until they reach their destination. The burdens reshared,
easing them; the joys are shared too, multiplying them. --
Eknath Easwaran
Spiritual companionship is part of the eight-point program of Sri
Eknath Easwaran. Belonging to spiritual companionship groups teaches
spiritual aspirants how to change entrenched conscious and unconscious
habits. Spiritual companionship groups may not be identified as
spiritual, but they deal with important spiritual issues such as
how to be selfless, kind, and compassionate, how to train the senses,
how to adjust to life-changing illness and loss, and how to connect
in healthy ways with other people. Service organizations or groups
that teach people different ways of dealing with chronic health
problems and social problems display love and acceptance by a come
as you are policy. Spiritual groups offer support for people
who find themselves swimming upstream, against the current
of habit, familiarity, and ease. Community institutions and
groups that work to end suffering are spiritually mandated and formulated
by the Eternal Joy of the Universe that seeks healing for the creation.
Hospice organizations and groups give people support and companionship
to deal with death and dying. This is important because a loss such
as death, if not worked through and resolved, can cause severe mental
and physical health problems. This group helps by giving comfort
to the dying person and providing counseling and emotional support
to the family in their grieving process. Hospice workers help alleviate
the stress of caring for a loved one and watching them die. This
group walks the path of compassion and kindness.
Attitudinal healing groups teach people transformation through
the changing of one's attitude. A person may not be able to
change the events of life, but psychological and spiritual healing
can come from changing the attitude that they have about the events
and crises they encounter. We do have the power to change our attitude.
Attitudinal healing groups help people to drop fear and to embrace
love. Easwaran's eight-point program is similar to attitudinal
healing groups in that both extend the gift of simplicity.
Male groups help men to change their attitude from one of domination
to partnership. Many men are obviously suffering. It is reflected
in the family violence, substance abuse, and child molestation that
is so sadly present in our society. Such violence and suffering
are unconscionable. Men need to learn that it is OK to reach out
for help. The general lack of concern that many men have for their
own mental and physical health problems is a deterrent to getting
support and relief from suffering. Male groups help a man to move
away from adolescent psychology, with its illegitimate, narcissistic
self-love, and to connect with a deep masculinity that is characterized
by legitimate, healthy love and compassion for themselves and others.
Male groups contribute the gifts of insight and knowledge.
Women's shelter organizations help women and their children
to deal with physical and sexual abuse. Workers in these organizations
are familiar with the path of healing for their sisters who are
sometimes addicted to the drama of domestic violence or who are
too afraid to change. Women's shelter staff members are like
the ancient wounded healers, knowing how to heal other people who
suffer from the same wounds they have healed in themselves. They
know that traumatized women cannot be healed when their victimhood
is seen as their core. Wounded healers join with their clients to
give them techniques to move from being caught in unhealthy life
dramas, to gaining healthy self-determination, safety, and well-being.
These groups embody the qualities of Artemis the warrior, Athena
the strong independent woman, and Aphrodite the goddess of transformation—three
goddesses who refuse to be under any man's domination. These
groups give the gifts of clarity and courage.
Alcoholics Anonymous and other twelve-step programs offer a way
out of the painful cycle of addictions. American society is an addicted
society with addictive organizations. We are surrounded by dysfunctional
substance abusers, no matter where we work or send our children
to school. Americans have developed such absurd, radical individualism
and consuming individualism that our society may be paying a karmic
debt by suffering from rampant addictions and violence. Twelve-step
groups provide daily, even hourly, support for the person trying
to heal from their addictions. Sponsors are available to help as
wounded healers, knowing the delicate balance in the territory of
addiction and abstinence. Twelve-step groups give the gifts of service
and love, twenty-four hours a day.
Adult Children of Alcoholics and co-dependency groups teach their
members how to deal with core issues that include healthy boundary
making, self-assertiveness training, finding one's own voice,
fallacies concerning control, depression, and anxiety. People learn
they can drop old psychological games and dramas, and learn to sustain
authentic loving relationships. These groups bring the gifts of
honesty and trust to the people they help.
Mended Heart groups help heart attack and stroke victims. People
called to this path of service give support to the families of heart
and stroke victims to deal with the stress of chronic physical illness
and a restricted lifestyle. They teach their clients to change their
dietary habits and to maintain healthy levels of physical activity.
Heart and stroke organizations teach family members how to cope
with the resisting patient. Lecturers from different disciplines
are brought in to give the family strategies to cope with frustration,
depression, and anxiety. This group offers the gifts of nutritional
wisdom and patience.
Cancer groups that work on inner problems and family issues are
efficient in giving cancer patients the psychological tools they
need for survival. Centers that serve cancer patients use groups
and lectures to teach health-promoting nutrition, stress reduction,
and skills to cope with anxiety and depression. Cancer groups are
important because the psychology of health research shows that cancer
patients need to learn about their conscious and unconscious barriers
that interfere with love and connectedness. Such barriers are persistent,
and they manage to isolate the person in a deep loneliness of quiet
desperation. Cancer groups present the gifts of connection, compassion
and generosity.
Spiritual companionship overcomes the loneliness of walking a path
toward more awareness and connectedness among individual, world,
and God. More often than not, the devotee's path goes against
the common societal aims of unbridled consumption, altering consciousness
to cope with life's problems, and maintaining ignorance of
the suffering of others in the world. The groups described here
all provide a place to work with others toward the goals of spiritual
companionship, health, compassion, and healing. They bring harmony,
joy, and hope by relieving suffering so that families and individuals
can walk in beauty.
Reference
Easwaran, E. (1978). Meditation:
Commonsense Directions for an Uncommon Life. Petaluma, CA:
Nilgiri Press.
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